General Presentation of Saint Thomas Aquinas
Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) is one of the greatest theologians and philosophers of medieval Christianity. Born in Italy, he joined the Dominican order despite his family's opposition. He is famous for integrating Aristotle's thought into Christian theology, thus creating the current of Thomism. His major works, such as the Summa Theologica and the Summa contra Gentiles, have become reference texts in the Catholic Church, influencing generations of philosophers and theologians. Canonized in 1323, he was also proclaimed Doctor of the Church in 1567. His feast is celebrated on January 28.
Correspondence Table of Saint Thomas Aquinas
| Role | Theologian, Doctor of the Church |
| Patronage | Universities, students, Catholic schools |
| Feast | January 28 |
Symbols and Appearances of Saint Thomas Aquinas
Saint Thomas is often depicted with a book, symbolizing his theological writings, and a quill, recalling his work of reflection and teaching. The sun or a radiant light are sometimes present in his depictions to symbolize the divine illumination of his thoughts. As a Doctor of the Church, he is also often associated with a dove, symbolizing the Holy Spirit guiding his thought.
Myths of Saint Thomas Aquinas
Saint Thomas is known for his tireless quest for truth through reason and faith. One of the most famous legends about him tells that he had a mystical vision of Christ near the end of his life, after which he declared that all he had written seemed to him "like straw" compared to this divine experience. He is also known for having resisted worldly temptations and for living in great humility despite his immense scholarship.
