Attributes
Geb is an ancient Egyptian deity representing the earth and its natural riches. Son of Shu (air) and Tefnut (moisture), he is often considered the god of the earth and minerals, presiding over all that grows and lives on the earth's surface. Geb is also associated with fertility and growth, as well as stability and foundation. In Egyptian mythology, he plays a crucial role in the cycle of life and death, also serving as the guardian of the dead before their final judgment by Osiris. As the god of the earth, Geb is also linked to earthquakes and natural terrestrial phenomena.
Correspondence table
| Stones | Emerald, malachite, green jasper |
| Planets | Earth |
| Day | Saturday |
| Deities | Nut, Shu, Tefnut, Osiris |
| Creatures | Serpent, bull |
| Plants | Wheat, fruit trees |
| Signs | Taurus, Virgo |
| Direction | South |
| Offerings | Fruits, grains, precious stones |
Symbols and appearances
Geb is often depicted as a man lying beneath the sky, symbolized by his sister and consort Nut, with plants or animals emerging from his body, emphasizing his connection with the earth and fertility. In some depictions, he is shown with a crown of vegetation or bull horns, symbolizing fertility and strength. Green and brown colors dominate his iconography, representing fertile earth and natural riches. Sometimes, Geb is depicted with serpent features, reflecting his association with underground life and minerals.
Genealogy
| Parents | Shu, Tefnut |
| Consort | Nut |
| Children | Osiris, Isis, Seth, Nephthys, Horus the Elder |
| Grandchild | Horus |
Myths
Geb plays a fundamental role in Egyptian myths of creation and regeneration. According to the Heliopolitan cosmogony, Geb and Nut were once inseparable until Shu, their father, separated them, thus creating the sky and the earth. This separation allowed life to appear on earth. Geb is also involved in the myth of Osiris. As the father of Osiris, Geb wept for the death of his son, and his tears turned into springs and rivers, symbolizing renewed fertility. Geb is also often depicted as the judge of souls after death, before they are presented to Osiris for final judgment.
Spiritual message
Geb teaches us the importance of connection with the earth and recognition of the natural riches that surround us. He symbolizes stability, fertility, and the foundation on which we build our lives. Geb reminds us that we must honor the earth and its resources, living in harmony with nature and preserving the environment for future generations. He invites us to appreciate the fertility of the earth, to cultivate our own potential, and to seek stability in our lives. By honoring Geb, we acknowledge the importance of the earth as a source of life and prosperity, and we commit to protecting and nurturing our planet to ensure sustainable and harmonious growth.
























